Windows XP – what to do?

I thought I would never write about Windows XP again… and yet… I came across a network where there are still quite a few of them and, surprisingly, they are holding up (perhaps thanks to a dozen or so people who keep them under control).

For those who have not read it, I recommend:

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/WindowsForBusiness/end-of-xp-support

It is clear that not everyone can run to the store and buy several dozen licenses immediately, so what can be done to survive somehow?

  • Limit the privileges of people using the systems to the absolute minimum.
  • Enable firewalls on the machines for both incoming and outgoing connections.
  • Move the computers to a separate subnet where traffic will be strictly monitored.
  • Install all available updates for the operating system and components.
  • Uninstall unused operating system components and unnecessary software.
  • Limit Internet connectivity to the absolute minimum.
  • Use an alternative, current browser.
  • Limit browser use and clear browser cache after every close.
  • If possible, disconnect the computer from the network.
  • Provide a high level of antivirus protection for removable devices, or consider disabling them.
  • Verify that the backup mechanisms in use allow system recovery and activation without connecting to Microsoft servers.
  • Deploy and configure additional security mechanisms, such as Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit.
  • Use application whitelisting mechanisms.
  • Wherever possible, use domain policies to introduce restrictions.
  • Provide additional training for users of these systems: what to do when a virus is detected, how to handle media of unknown origin, and so on.